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Australian Wildlife

  Black Kite (Milvus migrans)





Black Kite | Milvus migrans photo
Black Kite (Milvus migrans)

Image by Ariful H Bhuiyan - Some rights reserved.    (view image details)

Black Kite | Milvus migrans photo
Black Kite in flight

Image by Ferdinand Grassmann - Some rights reserved.    (view image details)

Black Kite | Milvus migrans photo
The Black Kite (Milvus migrans) is a medium-sized bird of prey

Image by Tim Sträter - Some rights reserved.    (view image details)







BLACK KITE FACTS

Description
A dark brown medium-sized bird of prey that from a distance appears almost black. It has a pale brown bar across its wings and a pale brown face. In flight it has long slightly drooped wing tips and a forked to triangular tail that it twists and tilts. The underwing has a slightly paler patch towards the tips, but this is often not obvious. Dark brown bill and eyes with a yellow cere (bare area of skin above the beak).

Usually seen in flocks, sometimes of hundreds, soaring and swooping effortlessly in the sky above. They are often seen in large numbers swooping in and out of the smoke of northern Australian fires after insects and reptiles that are escaping or cooked by the fire. Also commonly seen feeding on carrion on outback roadsides. Occasionally pairs and small groups can be seen tumbling about the sky in ritualised courtship displays. The nest is a robust cup of sticks and twigs in the fork of a tall tree, often along a watercourse. Sometimes they nest in groups. They lay 2-3 dull white eggs blotched with reddish brown.

Author credit: Terry Mahney / Charles Darwin University

Habitat
Woodlands, open country and around towns, particularly near rubbish dumps and abattoirs.

Food
Carnivore

Range
Across Australia.

distribution map showing range of Milvus migrans in Australia

Credits:
Map is from Atlas of Living Australia website at https://biocache.ala.org.au licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.


Species Description is from Museums Field Guide, Atlas of Living Australia at website at https://lists.ala.org.au Licensed under Creative Commons Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.




Classification
Class:Aves
Order:Falconiformes
Family:Accipitridae
Genus:Milvus
Species:migrans
Common Name:Black Kite