Australian Wildlife Blog | Mammals | Birds | Reptiles | Insects | Spiders | About | Contact Us

Water Birds



Cormorants

Black-faced Cormorant
(Phalacrocorax fuscescens)
2 images
Black-faced Cormorant
Black-faced Cormorant distribution map The Black-faced Cormorant is a large cormorant with black upper parts, a bare black face, and white under parts. The legs and feet are black and there is a black mark on the thigh. The bill is dark grey, and the eyes are blue-green. After diving... Read more >
Great Cormorant
(Phalacrocorax carbo)
2 images
Great Cormorant
Great Cormorant distribution map The Great Cormorant is mainly black except for some white and yellow on the face. There is a small white patch on each thigh during summer. The bill is grey and the legs and feet are black. Juveniles are similar to adults but are dark brown. Read more >
Little Black Cormorant
(Phalacrocorax sulcirostris)
2 images
Little Black Cormorant
Little Black Cormorant distribution map The Little Black Cormorant is a black cormorant with a greenish sheen to the back and a slender grey hooked bill. Read more >
Little Pied Cormorant
(Phalacrocorax melanoleucos)
3 images
Little Pied Cormorant
Little Pied Cormorant distribution map The Little Pied Cormorant is black above and white below. The face is dusky and, in adult birds, the white of the underside extends to above the eye. Immature birds resemble the adults except there is no white above the eye. Read more >

Darters

Darter
(Anhinga melanogaster)
2 images
Darter
Darter distribution map The Darter is a large slender water bird with a long snake-like neck and sharp pointed bill. Male Darters are dark brownish black with chestnut brown under parts. The wings are glossy black on top, streaked and spotted white and silver. There is a... Read more >

Egrets, Herons, Bitterns

Cattle Egret
(Ardea ibis)
2 images
Cattle Egret
Cattle Egret distribution map The Cattle Egret is a small white egret. In breeding season has tan head, neck and breast. Read more >
Great Egret
(Ardea alba)
3 images
Great Egret
Great Egret distribution map The Great Egret is a large white water bird with yellow bill. The neck is about one and a half times as long as the body. It has dark grey or black legs. The bill becomes very dark almost black in the breeding season, and the skin on face becomes... Read more >
Pacific Heron
(Ardea pacifica)
1 image
Pacific Heron
Pacific Heron distribution map The Pacific Heron has a white head and neck and dark grey body and wings, with black bill and black legs. No other Australian heron has these colours. The breeding plumage has maroon coloured plumes on the back and wings. Immatures are buff white... Read more >
Pied Heron
(Ardea picata)
2 images
Pied Heron
Pied Heron distribution map The Pied Heron is grey with a yellow bill and legs. The top of the head and crest is black and face and neck are white. Immatures are brown or grey above with no crest and have white head, neck and underside. Read more >
Striated Heron
(Butorides striatus)
1 image
Striated Heron
Striated Heron distribution map The Striated Heron is a squat heron with large head and small drooping crest. The back and wings are green grey, with wing feathers outlined with yellow The neck is streaked down the centre with black, dark brown and white The underside is pinkish... Read more >
Intermediate Egret
(Egretta intermedia)
2 images
Intermediate Egret
Intermediate Egret distribution map The Intermediate Egret is a medium sized white egret. It looks similar to the Great Egret, but is smaller, has a more rounded head and the orange bill is shorter and not so acute angled. The neck is about the same length as the body. In breeding... Read more >
Little Egret
(Egretta garzetta)
2 images
Little Egret
Little Egret distribution map The Little Egret is a small white egret with grey-black legs, black bill and a bright yellow naked face. In the breeding season has two long head plumes, Read more >
Reef Heron
(Egretta sacra)
3 images
Reef Heron
Reef Heron distribution map The Reef Heron has two colour variations. Some birds have white plumage and others are charcoal-grey. They all have yellow legs and brown beaks. Read more >
White-faced Heron
(Egretta novaehollandiae)
3 images
White-faced Heron
White-faced Heron distribution map The White-faced Heron is light blue-grey in colour, with a white face. It is a common suburban bird in some areas where it feeds on frogs, insects and sometimes fish from goldfish ponds. Read more >
Nankeen Night-heron
(Nycticorax caledonicus)
2 images
Nankeen Night-heron
Nankeen Night-heron distribution map The Nankeen Night-heron is a compact heron with large head and stooped posture. The crown and back of neck is black. The back is rufous red and underside is creamy white with buff tinge. During breeding the head has two or three long slender plumes.... Read more >

Grebes

Hoary-headed Grebe
(Podiceps poliocephalus)
1 image
Hoary-headed Grebe
Hoary-headed Grebe distribution map The Hoary-headed Grebe is a fairly small dark grey and white grebe. It has a brown eye and a black patch under the chin, and a narrow black streak down the back of the neck During the breeding season adult plumage has white streaks over the entire... Read more >
Australasian Grebe
(Tachybaptus novaehollandiae)
2 images
Australasian Grebe
Australasian Grebe distribution map The non-breeding plumage of both the male and female Australasian Grebe is dark grey-brown above and mostly silver-grey below, with a white oval patch of bare skin at the base of the bill. During the breeding season, both sexes have a glossy-black... Read more >

Ibises, Spoonbills

Royal Spoonbill
(Platalea regia)
2 images
Royal Spoonbill
Royal Spoonbill distribution map The Royal Spoonbill is a large white water bird with black spoon-shaped bill Read more >
Yellow-billed Spoonbill
(Platalea flavipes)
2 images
Yellow-billed Spoonbill
Yellow-billed Spoonbill distribution map The Yellow-billed Spoonbill is a large, white waterbird with a yellow face and spoon-shaped bill. The legs and feet are yellow. Breeding plumage has long wing plumes tipped with black and long breast feathers (hackles). The facial skin is edged with... Read more >
Glossy Ibis
(Plegadis falcinellus)
1 image
Glossy Ibis
Glossy Ibis distribution map The Glossy Ibis is a small dark coloured ibis. The neck is dark reddish brown and the body is dark brown with a metallic sheen on the wings. The long curved bill is olive brown, and the legs and feet are brown. It has a white line around the eyes.  Read more >
Australian White Ibis
(Threskiornis molucca)
3 images
Australian White Ibis
Australian White Ibis distribution map The Australian White Ibis is mostly white except for a bare black head. Read more >
Straw-necked Ibis
(Threskiornis spinicollis)
3 images
Straw-necked Ibis
Straw-necked Ibis distribution map The Straw-necked Ibis is a large water bird with a naked black head, long curved black bill and yellow throat plumes. Read more >

Jacanas

Comb-crested Jacana
(Irediparra gallinacea)
2 images
Comb-crested Jacana
The Comb-crested Jacana or Lotusbird is a waterbird with long legs and extremely long toes that enable it to walk on the leaves of floating plants. It is brown above with white face and front of neck. The back of the neck is black extending into a... Read more >

Pelicans

Australian Pelican
(Pelecanus conspicillatus)
7 images
Australian Pelican
Australian Pelican distribution map The Australian Pelican is an unmistakable large black and white bird. The Pelican's bill is 40 cm - 50 cm long and is larger in males than females.  Read more >

Storks

Jabiru
(Jabiru asiaticus)
2 images
Jabiru
Jabiru distribution map The Jabiru, or Black-necked Stork, is the only stork found in Australia. It is a tall bird with a black and white body, dark green and purple neck and large black bill. The legs are long and coral-red in colour. The male has black eyes and the... Read more >